Windows server 2012 R2 Promoted to Domain Controller

Archit Gupta
4 min readDec 18, 2020

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IntroductionIntroduction

If Windows 2012 or Windows 2012R2 play the role of Active Directory Domain Services, the domain controller must be upgraded to a domain controller. This document sets out the steps required to add a domain controller to an existing location.

How to Promote a Windows 2012R2 Domain Controller

For the inclusion of a role post, an option to promote a domain controller will be available. If the Server Manager is closed, it will need to be reopened. To do this, right-click on my computer and select Manage.

In the upper right corner, a warning label will now appear next to the job details icon. Click on this icon and select Promote this server in the domain controller.

The Active Directory Domain Services Configuration Wizard will start. In the example shown below, I am adding a new domain controller to an existing domain. In most cases, I use an Administrator account. However, in the example below, I use an account with the following three categories:

1.Domain administrator

2.Business Management

3.Strategic Management

As the new server used will replace one of the main domain administrators, DNS and Global Catalog have been selected. Additionally, I have used the Directory Services Restore Mode (DSRM) password which is not compatible with the domain administrator. Although this password may be the same as the domain administrator, I chose not to use the same password for security purposes. Make sure this password is encrypted as this password can help access the environment in case all domain administrator accounts lose access.

n on the next screen, Active Directory can replicate itself from any domain controller or domain controller can be specified. In the screenshot shown below are three domain directories listed. Since two of these items will be removed from the job soon, a new domain controller was selected.

Windows will perform the required test first. If the user account used to promote the server does not have sufficient privileges (Schema Admin or Enterprise admin), the installation cannot be terminated. Either log into another account with the appropriate permissions or grant those permissions to the user you want and start from the beginning of the promotion wizard.

When the installation is complete and the wizard is closed, the AD DS will restart.

Once the server has restarted, FSMO roles can be transferred to the newly installed domain controller.

The Conclusion

The conclusion

1. Open the Server Manager console and click on Add role and features.

2. Select Role-based installation-based installation and select Next.

3. Select the role of Active Directory Domain Services.

4. Accept the default features required by clicking the Apply Features button.

5. On the Features screen click the next button.

6. On the confirmation screen for the installation options click the install button. PLEASE NOTE: Check the restart of the destination server automatically if the box is required to speed up the installation if you are able to reset the automatically specified server.

7. Make sure the target domain is specified. If not, please select the appropriate domain or enter the appropriate domain in the field provided.

8. Click Change, provide the required details of the Enterprise Administrator and then click the following button.

9. Specify whether the server should be a Domain Name System and Global Catalog (GC) server. Select the site where this DC is located and specify the Directory Services Restoration Mode (DSRM) password for this DC.

10. Finally, the Options Review screen provides a summary of all selected server uptake options. Click the Next button to continue.

11. In the event that all requirements are met, click the install button to begin installation.

12. After it has completed the required tasks and the server restarts, the new Windows Server 2012 Domain Controller.

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Archit Gupta
Archit Gupta

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